Filsafat pada Pendidikan Kejuruan yang Mengacu Pada Perkembangan Zaman dan Pengalaman Pada Negara-Negara Berkembang: Perspektif Teori

Rizki Hardian Sakti, Nizwardi Jalinus, Rijal Abdullah, Ridwan Ridwan, Refdinal Refdinal

Abstract


Perubahan teknologi dan perkembangan zaman yang terjadi saat ini telah mempengaruhi semua aspek pendidikan, termasuk pendidikan kejurua. Hal tersebut membuat Pendidikan kejuruan mengahadapi banyak masalah yang harus diselesaikan, sehingga diperlukan pembelajaran dari Pendidikan kejuruan pada negara-negara berkembang. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas tentang perspektif teori yang komprehensif tentang filosofi, alasan dan sistem pendidikan kejuruan (TVET), yang mengacu pada perkembangan zaman. Artikel ini mengkaji tentang sejumlah faktor penting yang mempengaruhi alasan-alasan dan kemungkinan sistem yang diadopsi oleh TVET di negara-negara berkembang. Dalam konteks inilah makalah ini berfokus pada filosofi, alasan, dan struktur serta strategi terkait yang dianggap paling cocok untuk sistem TVET masa depan. Artikel ini menggunakan metode literatur review dengan mengkaji sebanyak 20 artikel nasional maupun internasional. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan pendidikan kejuruan (TVET) di negara-negara berkembang akan membutuhkan strategi untuk setiap negara yang mempertimbangkan konteks ekonomi, sosial dan politik yang unik dari negara yang bersangkutan. Sementara beberapa pelajaran dapat dipetik dari pengalaman negara-negara maju, adalah dari sumber gagasan dan pilihan kebijakan terbesar yang tersedia dari negara-negara berkembang itu sendiri. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pentingnya berbagi ide dan pengalaman serta berpartisipasi dalam usaha dan skema Kerjasama adalah hal yang tidak dapat diremehkan

Keywords


Philosophy, Vocational Education, Theoretical Perspective

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdel-Raheem, Abdel-Majeed, & Al-Obaidi. (2010). The status quo of vocational education and reform strategy. Educ. Sci., 3(9), 159–182.

Abu-Allam. (2010). Learning: fundamentals and Applications. Second Edition. Dar Al-Maseerah for publishing, distribution and Printing.

Germeijs, Vershueren, & Soenen. (2006). Indecisiveness and high school students‟ career decision making process: Longitudinal Associations and the mediational role of anxiety. J. Counsel. Psychol, 5(3), 397–410.

Halabi. (2012). The status quo of Vocational Education and its problems in the Arab world: Syria as a case study. J. Alquds Open University, 28(2), 397–434.

Hazaimeh. (2015). The role of the vocational education in developing the students‟ tendencies towards the vocational learning in Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. university Sains Islam Malaysia.

Hippach-Schneider, Krause, W. (2007). Vocational education and training in Germany: Short description. European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training. Www.Cedefop.Europa.Eu/Files/5173_en.Pdf. www.cedefop.europa.eu/files/5173_en.pdf

Moodie, & Wheelahan. (2009). The significance of Australian vocational education institutions in opening access to higher education. Higher Educ. Q., 63(4), 356–370. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468- 2273.2009.00438.x.

Paulley, & Ibebeitei. (2014). The essential qualities and role of the Nigerian technical and vocational education teacher (TVET) for meeting the challenges of the new millennium. Int. J. Acad. Res. Part B, 6(4), 258–265. https://doi.org/10.7813/2075-4124.2014/6-4/B.39

Ross, & Wang. (2014). Vocational education (II): Challenges, practical efforts, and future development. Chinese Education and Society, 47(5), 3–7. https://doi.org/10.2753/CED1061- 1932470500

Sakti, R. H., Yetti, W., & Wulansari, R. E. (2021). Technopreneurship and It-Preneurship in Vocational Education Perspective: Perspective Theory. Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Kejuruan, 3(4), 194–198. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24036/jptk.v3i3.10423

Steven, Hui-Jeong, & Matthew. (2005). The Role of National Industry-Based Skill Standards in the Development, Implementation, and Assessment of Community College Curriculum. J. Career Technical Educ, 21(2), 21–38.

Tanggaard, Nielsen, & Jorgensen. (2015). Students’ experiences of ability-based streaming in vocational education. Educ. Train., 57(7), 723–737. https://doi.org/10.1108/ET-04-2014-0042

Thi, T. L. (2013). Internationalization of vocational education and training: an adapting curve for teachers and learners. J. Stud. Int. Educ, 17(4), 492–507. https://doi.org/10.1177/1028315312469987

Touner, Greener, & Rospigliosi. (2016). A new vocationalism: Introduction. Newvocationalism.Org/Intro.Html.

Watson, & McMahon. (2008). Children career development: metaphorical images of theory, research, and practice. Career Dev. Q., 5(7), 75–84. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2161-0045.2008.tb00167.x

Watson, McMahon, & Longe. (2011). Occupational interests and aspirations of rural black south-African children: Considerations for theory. J. Psychol. Afr., 21(3), 413–420. https://doi.org/10.1080/14330237.2011.10820475

Wheelahan. (2009). What kind of access does VET provide to higher for low SES students? Not a Lot. The Student Equity in Higher Education Forum.

Wheelahan, & Carter. (2001). National training packages: A new curriculum framework for Vocational Education and Training in Australia. Educ. Train., 43(6), 303–316. https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000005755

Yawkey, & Aronin. (2001). Fostering relevance with career education in the elementary school. Career Education, 95(1), 44–50.

Yusuf. (2012). First Secondary Academic Education Students‟ Avoidance of Vocational Education in Jordan and the Role of school Principals in encouraging them towards it. Yarmouk University.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v4i6.3615

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 190 times
PDF - 25 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Rizki Hardian Sakti, Nizwardi Jalinus, Rijal Abdullah, Ridwan Ridwan, Refdinal Refdinal

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.